Foot Clinic Birtley: How We Treat Corns, Calluses and Cracked Heels

Welcome to Birtley Foot Clinic in Gateshead

At Birtley Foot Clinic, we understand that foot health is essential to your overall wellbeing. Located in Birtley, Gateshead, our expert podiatrists specialize in treating common yet painful foot issues such as corns, calluses, and cracked heels. Our evidence-based approach ensures that you receive the best possible care tailored to your unique needs.

What Are Corns and Calluses?

Corns and calluses are thickened areas of skin that develop on the feet in response to pressure or friction. They serve as a protective mechanism but can become painful if they grow too large or are not managed properly.

• Corns: Typically occur on the tops and sides of toes and have a hard center surrounded by inflamed skin.
• Calluses: Usually found on the soles of the feet and are generally larger and flatter than corns.

What Causes Corns and Calluses?

Corns and calluses can develop due to various reasons, including:

• Improper Footwear: Shoes that are too tight, too loose, or lack proper arch support can lead to friction.
• Foot Deformities: Conditions such as bunions or hammertoes can cause uneven pressure on the foot.
• Repetitive Stress: Activities like running or standing for long periods can contribute to their development.

How Do We Diagnose Corns and Calluses?

Our podiatrists conduct a thorough examination of your feet. We look for signs of skin thickening, redness, or pain during movement. Based on this assessment, we determine the best course of action, which may include removing the corn or callus and addressing the underlying causes.

How Can I Treat Corns and Calluses?

At Birtley Foot Clinic, we offer several treatment options to alleviate the discomfort caused by corns and calluses:

• Debridement: We may use specialized instruments to safely and effectively remove the thickened skin.
• Padding and Orthotics: Custom orthotic devices can help redistribute pressure and prevent recurrence.
• Footwear Advice: Our team will recommend appropriate footwear that provides support and reduces friction.
• Medication: Topical treatments may be prescribed to soften the corn or callus and manage pain.

What Are Cracked Heels?

Cracked heels, or heel fissures, occur when the skin on the heels becomes dry and thickened, leading to painful splits. These cracks can be deep and might bleed or become infected if not treated.

What Causes Cracked Heels?

Common causes of cracked heels include:

• Dry Skin: Low humidity and lack of moisture can lead to dry, flaky skin.
• Prolonged Standing: Spending long hours on your feet can strain the skin on your heels.
• Footwear: Wearing open-back shoes or sandals can exacerbate dryness.

How Can I Treat Cracked Heels at Home?

If you suffer from cracked heels, there are effective home treatments you can try, such as:

• Moisturizing: Regularly apply a thick moisturizer, particularly after bathing.
• Pumice Stone: Use a pumice stone gently to remove dry, dead skin.
• Foot Soaks: Soaking your feet in warm water for 15-20 minutes can soften the skin, making it easier to exfoliate.

How Does Birtley Foot Clinic Treat Cracked Heels?

For severe cracked heels, our approach includes:

• Professional Debridement: Our podiatrists will remove the thickened skin to promote healing.
• Prescription Creams: We may prescribe medicated creams to speed up the healing process.
• Custom Advice: Each treatment plan is tailored to your specific condition, focusing on footwear recommendations and lifestyle changes.

FAQ: Common Questions About Foot Health

1. Can corns and calluses be prevented?

Yes, wearing appropriate footwear and using moisture-retaining creams can help prevent the development of corns and calluses.

2. What is the difference between a corn and a callus?

Corns are typically smaller, with a hard center, and are usually found on toes, while calluses are larger, flatter areas of thickened skin on the soles of the feet.

3. Are cracked heels serious?

While often treatable at home, deep cracks can lead to infections and should be assessed by a podiatrist if they do not improve with home care.

4. How long does treatment take?

Treatment duration varies. Initial debridement may take one session, but complete healing could take several weeks depending on the severity.

5. When should I see a podiatrist for foot issues?

You should seek professional help if you experience persistent pain, swelling, or signs of infection, such as redness or discharge.

Book Your Appointment Today!

At Birtley Foot Clinic, we are dedicated to improving your foot health and overall quality of life. If you are experiencing issues with corns, calluses, or cracked heels, our experienced team is here to help. Book your appointment now and take the first step toward healthier, pain-free feet.